< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European
Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kápros
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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Considered a post-PIE loanword by De Vaan.[1] The appearance of initial g- in Celtic is unexplainable as an inherited word.
Inflection
| Thematic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *kápros | ||
| genitive | *káprosyo | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *kápros | *káproh₁ | *káproes |
| vocative | *kápre | *káproh₁ | *káproes |
| accusative | *káprom | *káproh₁ | *káproms |
| genitive | *káprosyo | *? | *káprooHom |
| ablative | *kápread | *? | *kápromos |
| dative | *káproey | *? | *kápromos |
| locative | *káprey, *káproy | *? | *káproysu |
| instrumental | *káproh₁ | *? | *káprōys |
Descendants
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
- Ringe, Don (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic, Oxford University Press
- Buck, Carl Darling (1949) A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, page 164
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