< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/leh₁d-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*leh₁d- [1][2]

  1. to be tired

Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*leh%E2%82%81d-' title='Category:Terms derived from the PIE root *leh₁d-'>Terms derived from the PIE root *leh₁d-</a>
  • Albanian: *lādrā
  • Indo-European: *léh₁d-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Germanic: *lētaną (see there for further descendants)
    • Hellenic:
      • Ancient Greek: ληδεῖν (lēdeîn)
  • Indo-European: *l̥h₁d-tó-s
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Germanic: *lataz (see there for further descendants)
    • possibly (via Indo-European: *leh₁id-)[3] Balto-Slavic: *leist(e)i
      • Latvian: laîst (“let, allow”)
        • Latvian: laĩsks (“lazy, carefree”) (cf. nest : nasks)
        • → Finnic: *laiska (“lazy”)
      • Lithuanian: léisti (“let, allow”)

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  2. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  3. Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 277
  4. laisk in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
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