< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mosgʰós

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Noun

*mosgʰós m [1][2][3]

  1. marrow
  2. brain

Inflection
Thematic
singular
nominative *mosgʰos
genitive *mosgʰosyo
singular dual plural
nominative *mosgʰos *mosgʰoh₁ *mosgʰoes
vocative *mosgʰe *mosgʰoh₁ *mosgʰoes
accusative *mosgʰom *mosgʰoh₁ *mosgʰoms
genitive *mosgʰosyo *? *mosgʰooHom
ablative *mosgʰead *? *mosgʰomos
dative *mosgʰoey *? *mosgʰomos
locative *mosgʰey, *mosgʰoy *? *mosgʰoysu
instrumental *mosgʰoh₁ *? *mosgʰōys

Descendants
  • Balto-Slavic: *masgas (see there for further descendants)
  • Celtic: *mesgos (< *mesgʰos)
    • Brythonic: *meið
    • Middle Irish: medc, medg
      • Irish: meadhg
      • Scottish Gaelic: mèag
  • Germanic: *mazgą (see there for further descendants)
  • Indo-Iranian: *mazǰʰás (see there for further descendants)
  • Tocharian B: mrestīwe?

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill
  2. Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  3. Philippa, Marlies; Debrabandere, Frans; Quak, Arend; Schoonheim, Tanneke; van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
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