< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/aȷ́ʰám

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From earlier *aĵHám, from Proto-Indo-European *eǵHóm.

Pronoun

*aȷ́ʰám

  1. I, we

Inflection

Inflection of *aȷ́ʰám
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *aĵʰám *wayám
Vocative
Accusative *máHm *asmá?
Instrumental *máyaH *asmáH
Dative *máĵʰya(m) *asmá??
Ablative *mád *asmád
Genitive *mána *asmákam?
Locative *máyi *asmáy

Descendants

  • Indo-Aryan: *aźʰám
    • Sanskrit: अहम् (ahám) (see there for further descendants)
  • Iranian: *aȷ́ám (see there for further descendants)
  • Nuristani: *ā́nȷ́a
    • Northern Nuristani:
      • Kamkata-viri:
        Kamviri: õć
        Kativiri: uze
      • Prasuni: unzu
    • Southern Nuristani:
      • Ashkun: āi
      • Tregami: ē
      • Waigali: aŋa
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