< Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian
Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/Háǰiš
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This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háǰʰiš.
Derived terms
- *Háǰikah (“worm”) (+ *-kah (“deminunative”))
- Caspian:
- Gilaki: اجیکه (ajikə, “parasit, worm”)
- Mazanderani: اجیک (ajik, “worm; earthworm”)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: ejî (ažî, “bug; worm; snake; dragon”)
- Caspian:
Descendants
- Central Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬀𐬲𐬌 (aži, “snake”)
- ⇒ Avestan: 𐬀𐬲𐬌⸱𐬛𐬀𐬵𐬁𐬐𐬀 (Aži Dahāka, “mythical serpent in Zoroastrianism”)
- → Parthian: 𐫀𐫋𐫅𐫍𐫀𐫃 (ʾjdhʾg /Ažδahāg/)
- → Classical Persian: اژدها (aždahā)
- → Early Middle Persian:
- Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾcydhʾk' /Aǰ(i)dahāg/)
- Late Middle Persian:
- Manichaean: 𐫀𐫉𐫅𐫍𐫀𐫃 (ʾzdhʾg /Azdahāg/), 𐫀𐫇𐫉𐫅𐫍𐫀𐫃 (ʾwzdhʾg /Uzdahāg/)
- → Sogdian: [script needed] (zδɣh /Zδaxā/)
- → Parthian: 𐫀𐫋𐫅𐫍𐫀𐫃 (ʾjdhʾg /Ažδahāg/)
- ⇒ Avestan: 𐬀𐬲𐬌⸱𐬛𐬀𐬵𐬁𐬐𐬀 (Aži Dahāka, “mythical serpent in Zoroastrianism”)
- Avestan: 𐬀𐬲𐬌 (aži, “snake”)
- Southeastern Iranian:
- Munji-Yidgha: [Term?]
- Munji: یز (yaz, “snake”)
- Yidgha: ایز (iz, “snake”)
- Munji-Yidgha: [Term?]
- Southwestern Iranian:
- Early Middle Persian:
- Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾc' /aǰ/, “snake; dragon”)
- → Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: حەزیا (ḧezya), عەزیا ('ezya)
- Northern Kurdish: êzya, ziha, zihar, zîha, ziya, zîya
- Early Middle Persian:
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