Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/pā́dah

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pā́das, from Proto-Indo-European *pṓd-o-s, thematized form of *pṓds. Cognate with Sanskrit पद् (pád)

Noun

*pā́dah

foot

Descendants

Central Iranian:
- Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬜𐬀‎ (paδa), 𐬞𐬁𐬜𐬀‎ (pāδa)
Northeastern Iranian:
- Sogdian: [script needed] (pʾδ /pāδ/)
Southeastern Iranian:
- Pashto: پل‎ (pal, pǝl)
Northwestern Iranian:
- Baluchi: پاد‎ (pád)
- Kurdish:
  Northern Kurdish: pî, pê
  
  Central Kurdish: پێ‎ (pē)
  
  Southern Kurdish: پا‎ (pā)
- Medo-Parthian: *pā́δəh
  - Old Median: *pā́δəh (see there for further descendants)
  - Parthian:
    Manichaean: 𐫛𐫀𐫅‎ (pʾd /pāδ/)
Southwestern Iranian:
- Old Persian: 𐎱𐎠𐎭 (p-a-d /pādaʰ/)
  - Middle Persian: (/pāy/)
    Manichaean: 𐫛𐫀𐫅‎ (pʾd)
    Book Pahlavi: [Book Pahlavi needed] (LGLE)
    - Bakhtiari: پا‎ (pa)
    - Classical Persian: پای‎ (pây)
      - Iranian Persian: پا‎ (pâ)
      - Tajik: пой (poy)

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