< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/spekjō
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti.
Inflection
Inflection of *spekjō (third conjugation jō-variant) | ||
---|---|---|
Present | *spekjō | |
Perfect | *speksai | |
Past participle | *spektos | |
Present indicative | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *spekjō | *spekjōr |
2nd sing. | *spekjes | *spekjezo |
3rd sing. | *spekjet | *spekjetor |
1st plur. | *spekjomos | *spekjomor |
2nd plur. | *spekjetes | *spekjem(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *spekjont | *spekjontor |
Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
1st sing. | *spekjām | *spekjār |
2nd sing. | *spekjās | *spekjāzo |
3rd sing. | *spekjād | *spekjātor |
1st plur. | *spekjāmos | *spekjāmor |
2nd plur. | *spekjātes | *spekjām(e?)n(ai?) |
3rd plur. | *spekjānd | *spekjāntor |
Perfect indicative | Active | |
1st sing. | *speksai | |
2nd sing. | *speksistai | |
3rd sing. | *spekse(d) | |
1st plur. | *speksomos | |
2nd plur. | *speksistes | |
3rd plur. | *speksēri | |
Present imperative | Active | Passive |
2nd sing. | *spekje | *spekjezo |
2nd plur. | *spekjete | — |
Future imperative | Active | |
2nd + 3rd sing. | *spekjetōd | |
Participles | Present | Past |
*spekjents | *spektos | |
Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
*spektum | *spekjezi |
Descendants
- Latin: speciō
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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