< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic

Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/oalkē

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

Related to Proto-Finnic *olka (Finnish olka).

Noun

*oalkē

  1. shoulder

Inflection

Even
Nominative *oalkē
Genitive *oal̯k̯ēn
Singular Plural
Nominative *oalkē *oal̯k̯ēk
Accusative *oal̯k̯ēm *oal̯k̯ijtē
Partitive *oalkētē
Genitive *oal̯k̯ēn *oal̯k̯ij
Essive *oalkēnē *oal̯k̯ijnē
Inessive *oal̯k̯ēsnē
Elative *oal̯k̯ēstē *oal̯k̯ijstē
Illative *oalkās̯ën
Comitative *oal̯k̯ijnē
*oal̯k̯ijnë
Abessive *oal̯k̯ēptāk̯ëk

Descendants

  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: åelkie
    • Ume Sami: å̄lggie
    • Pite Sami: å̄llge
    • Lule Sami: oalgge
    • Northern Sami: oalgi
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: uálˈgi
    • Skolt Sami: vuäʹlǧǧ
    • Kildin Sami: вуэлльк (vuellʹk)

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002-2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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