< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/červo
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ker-m/w-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, to bend”).
Cognate with Old Prussian kērmens (“body”) and Sanskrit चर्मन् (cárman, “skin, hide”).
Inflection
Declension of *čȇrvo (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *čȇrvo | *čȇrvě | *červà |
Accusative | *čȇrvo | *čȇrvě | *červà |
Genitive | *čȇrva | *červù | *čẽrvъ |
Locative | *čȇrvě | *červù | *červě̃xъ |
Dative | *čȇrvu | *červomà | *červòmъ |
Instrumental | *čȇrvъmь, *čȇrvomь* | *červomà | *červý |
Vocative | *čȇrvo | *čȇrvě | *červà |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1977), “*červo”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 04, Moscow: Nauka, page 82
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “чрево”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “черево”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*čȇrvo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 85: “n. o (c) ‘belly, intestine’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “červo”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (PR) / b (MP[24]) mave (PR 138; MP 24)”
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