< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫsъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Noun

*ǫ̃sъ m [1]

  1. hair of a moustache
  2. (in the plural) moustache

Declension
Declension of *ǫ̃sъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *ǫ̃sъ *ǭsà *ǭsì
Accusative *ǫ̃sъ *ǭsà *ǭsỳ
Genitive *ǭsà *ǭsù *ǫ̃sъ
Locative *ǭsě̀ *ǭsù *ǫ̃sěxъ
Dative *ǭsù *ǭsòma *ǭsòmъ
Instrumental *ǭsъ̀mь, *ǭsòmь* *ǭsòma *ǫ̃sy
Vocative *ǫse *ǭsà *ǭsì
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms
  • *ǫsiti (“to sulk”)
  • *ǫsenica (“caterpillar”)

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Belarusian: вус (vus), ву́сы (vúsy)
    • Russian: ус (us), усы́ (usý)
    • Ukrainian: вус (vus)
  • South Slavic:
    • Bulgarian: въс (vǎs)
    • Macedonian: [Term?]
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: [Term?]
      Latin: [Term?]
    • Slovene: vǫs, vosi
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: vous, vousy, fous, fousy
    • Polish: wąs, wąsy
    • Slovak: fúz, fúzy
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: wusy
      • Upper Sorbian: wusy

Further reading
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “ус”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*ǫ́sъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 386
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