< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/arьmo
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“to join”). Morphologically *ar- + *-ьmo.
Inflection
Declension of *ārьmò (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ārьmò | *arь̀mě | *ārьmà |
| Accusative | *ārьmò | *arь̀mě | *ārьmà |
| Genitive | *ārьmà | *ārьmù | *arь̀mъ |
| Locative | *ārьmě̀ | *ārьmù | *arь̀měxъ |
| Dative | *ārьmù | *ārьmòma | *ārьmòmъ |
| Instrumental | *ārьmъ̀mь, *ārьmòmь* | *ārьmòma | *arь̀my |
| Vocative | *ārьmò | *arь̀mě | *ārьmà |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Alternative forms
See also
- *ormę
- *orьmo
Derived terms
- *arьmiti
- *arьmьnъ
- *arьmьnikъ
Related terms
- *kojariti
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1974), “*arьmo”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 01, Moscow: Nauka, page 76
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1974), “*arьmъ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 01, Moscow: Nauka, page 77
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*arь̀mъ; *arьmò”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 28: “m. o; n. o (b) ‘(ox-)yoke’”
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