< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bľьvati

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Verb

*bľьvati [1][2]

  1. to vomit

Inflection
Conjugation of *bľьvati (?, -a/V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*bľьvanьje *bľьvati *bľьvatъ *bľьvalъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *bľьvanъ *bľujemъ
Active *bľьvavъ *bľuję
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *bľьvaxъ*bľьva*bľьva *bľujǫ*bľuješi*bľujetь
Dual *bľьvaxově*bľьvasta*bľьvaste *bľujevě*bľujeta*bľujete
Plural *bľьvaxomъ*bľьvaste*bľьvašę *bľujemъ*bľujete*bľujǫtь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *bľьvaaxъ*bľьvaaše*bľьvaaše —*bľuji*bľuji
Dual *bľьvaaxově*bľьvaašeta*bľьvaašete *bľujivě*bľujita—
Plural *bľьvaaxomъ*bľьvaašete*bľьvaaxǫ *bľujimъ*bľujite—

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Old East Slavic: бльвати (blĭvati)
    • Belarusian: блява́ць (bljavácʹ)
    • Russian: блева́ть (blevátʹ)
    • Ukrainian: блюва́ти (bljuváty)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Czech: blíti
    • Polabian: bľåvă
    • Polish: blwać, bluć
    • Slovak: bľuvať
    • Sorbian:
      • Lower Sorbian: bluś, bluwaś
      • Upper Sorbian: bleć, bluwać

Further reading

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bļьvàti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 46: “v. ‘vomit’”
  2. Olander, Thomas (2001), “bljujǫ bljьvati”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 204, 207, 236; PR 133)”
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