< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bľusti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From earlier *bjusti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bjaustei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéwdʰeti.[1]
Conjunction
Conjugation of *bľusti (impf., -C-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm c)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *bľudenьje | *bľusti | *bľustъ | *bľudlъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *bľudenъ | *bľudomъ |
| Active | *bľudъ | *bľudy |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *bľud(ox)ъ | *bľude | *bľude | *bľudǫ | *bľudeši | *bľudetь |
| Dual | *bľud(ox)ově | *bľud(e/os)ta | *bľud(e/os)te | *bľudevě | *bľudeta | *bľudete |
| Plural | *bľud(ox)omъ | *bľud(e/os)te | *bľudǫ, *bľudošę | *bľudemъ | *bľudete | *bľudǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *bľuděaxъ | *bľuděaše | *bľuděaše | — | *bľudi | *bľudi |
| Dual | *bľuděaxově | *bľuděašeta | *bľuděašete | *bľuděvě | *bľuděta | — |
| Plural | *bľuděaxomъ | *bľuděašete | *bľuděaxǫ | *bľuděmъ | *bľuděte | — |
Derived terms
- *nabľudati (“to observe”)
- *sъbľudati (“to keep an eye on”)
- *bľusteljь (“observer”)
Descendants
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bļustì”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 46: “v. (c) ‘watch’”
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bľusti (sę)”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 02, Moscow: Nauka, page 136
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “bljudǫ bljusti”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c passe på (PR 139)”
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