< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blǫditi
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *blandīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlondʰ-éye-ti, from *bʰlendʰ- (“to blend, mix up”). Cognate with Latvian bluôdîtiês (“to roam, be ashamed”), blàndîtiês (“to roam”), Lithuanian blandýtis (“to clear up, become cloudy, recover, roam”), Proto-Germanic *blandaną.
Inflection
Conjugation of *blǫditi (impf., -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *blǫďenьje | *blǫditi | *blǫditъ | *blǫdilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *blǫďenъ | *blǫdimъ |
| Active | *blǫďь | *blǫdę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *blǫdixъ | *blǫdi | *blǫdi | *blǫďǫ | *blǫdiši | *blǫditь |
| Dual | *blǫdixově | *blǫdista | *blǫdiste | *blǫdivě | *blǫdita | *blǫdite |
| Plural | *blǫdixomъ | *blǫdiste | *blǫdišę | *blǫdimъ | *blǫdite | *blǫdętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *blǫďaaxъ | *blǫďaaše | *blǫďaaše | — | *blǫdi | *blǫdi |
| Dual | *blǫďaaxově | *blǫďaašeta | *blǫďaašete | *blǫdivě | *blǫdita | — |
| Plural | *blǫďaaxomъ | *blǫďaašete | *blǫďaaxǫ | *blǫdimъ | *blǫdite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*blǫdivъ is later doublet of past active participle
Related terms
▼ <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Slavic_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*b%CA%B0lend%CA%B0-' title='Category:Proto-Slavic terms derived from the PIE root *bʰlendʰ-'>Proto-Slavic terms derived from the PIE root *bʰlendʰ-</a> (0 c, 5 e)
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bl%C4%99d%D1%8C' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blędь'>Proto-Slavic/blędь</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bl%C4%99sti' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blęsti'>Proto-Slavic/blęsti</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bl%C7%ABditi' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blǫditi'>Proto-Slavic/blǫditi</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bl%C7%ABd%D1%8Cn%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blǫdьnъ'>Proto-Slavic/blǫdьnъ</a>
<a href='/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bl%C7%ABd%D1%8A' title='Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/blǫdъ'>Proto-Slavic/blǫdъ</a>
Derived terms
- *blǫďati (“to wander”)
- *blǫdьnъ (“errant”)
- *blǫdьstvo (“whoredom”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1975), “*blǫditi”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 02, Moscow: Nauka, page 125
- Georgiev Vl. I., editor (1971), “блъдам”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 57
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*blǭdìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 47: “v. (b) ‘err’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “blǫdjǫ -iti”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b forføre (PR 137)”
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