< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bogyni
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Declension
Declension of *bogyni (ī-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *bogyni | *bogyni | *bogynę̇ |
| Accusative | *bogynǫ | *bogyni | *bogynę̇ |
| Genitive | *bogynę̇ | *bogynu | *bogynь |
| Locative | *bogyni | *bogynu | *bogynasъ, *bogynaxъ* |
| Dative | *bogyni | *bogynama | *bogynamъ |
| Instrumental | *bogynejǫ, *bogynǫ** | *bogynama | *bogynami |
| Vocative | *bogyne | *bogyni | *bogynę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1975), “*bogyni”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 02, Moscow: Nauka, page 163
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “бог”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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