< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/brězgъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *brēˀsgas. Cognate with Lithuanian brė́kšta (“dawn”).
Inflection
Declension of *brězgъ (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *brězgъ | *brězga | *brězdzi |
| Accusative | *brězgъ | *brězga | *brězgy |
| Genitive | *brězga | *brězgu | *brězgъ |
| Locative | *brězdzě | *brězgu | *brězdzěxъ |
| Dative | *brězgu | *brězgoma | *brězgomъ |
| Instrumental | *brězgъmь, *brězgomь* | *brězgoma | *brězgy |
| Vocative | *brěždže | *brězga | *brězdzi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Russian: брезг (brezg) (colloquial, dialectal)
- South Slavic:
- ⇒ Old Church Slavonic:
- Old Cyrillic: пробрѣзгъ (probrězgŭ)
- Glagolitic: ⱂⱁⰱⱃⱑⰸⰳⱏ (pobrězgŭ)
- Slovene: bresk
- ⇒ Old Church Slavonic:
- West Slavic:
- Czech: břesk
- Polish: brzask
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “brězgъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 61
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “брезг”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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