< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/cьrky
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Old High German chirihha, from West Germanic *kirikǭ, from Koine Greek κυριακόν (kuriakón).
Declension
Declension of *cь̀rky (v-stem, accent paradigm a)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *cь̀rky | *cь̀rkъvi | *cь̀rkъvi |
Accusative | *cь̀rkъvь | *cь̀rkъvi | *cь̀rkъvi |
Genitive | *cь̀rkъve | *cь̀rkъvu | *cь̀rkъvъ |
Locative | *cь̀rkъve | *cь̀rkъvu | *cь̀rkъvьxъ, *cь̀rkъvaxъ* |
Dative | *cь̀rkъvi | *cь̀rkъvьma, *cь̀rkъvama* | *cь̀rkъvьmъ, *cь̀rkъvamъ* |
Instrumental | *cь̀rkъvьjǫ, *cь̀rkъvľǭ** | *cь̀rkъvьma, *cь̀rkъvama* | *cь̀rkъvьmī, *cь̀rkъvamī* |
Vocative | *cь̀rky | *cь̀rkъvi | *cь̀rkъvi |
* -ьmъ/etc. are the original consonant-stem endings, while -amъ/etc. are later Common Slavic endings formed by analogy with a-stems.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “cьrky”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (PR 133)”
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