< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gorxъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *garšas. Cognate with Latvian gārša, Lithuanian garšvà, gar̃šas.
Inflection
Declension of *gòrxъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *gòrxъ | *gòrxa | *gòrśi |
| Accusative | *gòrxъ | *gòrxa | *gòrxy |
| Genitive | *gòrxa | *gòrxu | *gòrxъ |
| Locative | *gòrśě | *gòrxu | *gòrśě̄xъ |
| Dative | *gòrxu | *gòrxoma | *gòrxomъ |
| Instrumental | *gòrxъmь, *gòrxomь* | *gòrxoma | *gòrxȳ |
| Vocative | *gòrše | *gòrxa | *gòrśi |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “горох”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*gòrxъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 179: “m. o (a) ‘pea, peas’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “gorxъ”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (PR 131; MP 19)”
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