< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krasti
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *krāˀ-, from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂d(ʰ)-. Cognate with Latvian krât (“to gather, to heap”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of *krasti (impf., -C-, _/ox-aorist, accent paradigm a)
Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
---|---|---|---|
*kradenьje | *krasti | *krastъ | *kradlъ |
Participles | ||
---|---|---|
Tense | Past | Present |
Passive | *kradenъ | *kradomъ |
Active | *kradъ | *krady |
Aorist | Present | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *krad(ox)ъ | *krade | *krade | *kradǫ | *kradeši | *kradetь |
Dual | *krad(ox)ově | *krad(e/os)ta | *krad(e/os)te | *kradevě | *kradeta | *kradete |
Plural | *krad(ox)omъ | *krad(e/os)te | *kradǫ, *kradošę | *krademъ | *kradete | *kradǫtь |
Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
Singular | *kraděaxъ | *kraděaše | *kraděaše | — | *kradi | *kradi |
Dual | *kraděaxově | *kraděašeta | *kraděašete | *kraděvě | *kraděta | — |
Plural | *kraděaxomъ | *kraděašete | *kraděaxǫ | *kraděmъ | *kraděte | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*kràsti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 245: “v. ‘steal’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “krasti: kradǫ kradetь”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 208; PR 133)”
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