< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lososь
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *laśas, from Proto-Indo-European *loḱs-os- (“salmon, trout”)[1] or *laḱs-[2]. Baltic cognates include Latvian lasis, Lithuanian lašišà, Old Prussian lalasso (typo for lasasso). Indo-European cognates include Proto-Germanic *lahsaz, Ossetian лӕсӕг (læsæg, “salmon”), and Tocharian B laks m (“fish”).
Declension
Declension of *lososь (soft o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *lososь | *lososa | *lososi |
Accusative | *lososь | *lososa | *lososę̇ |
Genitive | *lososa | *lososu | *lososь |
Locative | *lososi | *lososu | *lososixъ |
Dative | *lososu | *lososema | *lososemъ |
Instrumental | *lososьmь, *lososemь* | *lososema | *lososi |
Vocative | *lososu | *lososa | *lososi |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*lososь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 285: “PIE *loḱs-os-”
- Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “lasis”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*lososь”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 285: “m. jo ‘salmon’”
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