< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/maklenъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ma / *mě (mā / mē) (“negation”) + *klenъ.
- Compare same prefix in Slovene, Serbo-Croatian macesen, matik, etc.
- Compare parallel forms with other prefixes *ne, *pa-: Russian неклён (nekljón) and паклён (pakljón), Czech neklen, Polish nieklon, Bulgarian неклен (neklen), etc.
Unlikely from Proto-Indo-European *māko-kleno-s with cognates Latin mactō, Ancient Greek (Doric) μᾱκων (mākōn), Serbo-Croatian ма̏к.
Noun
*maklenъ m
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Inflection
Declension of *maklenъ (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *maklenъ | *maklena | *makleni |
| Accusative | *maklenъ | *maklena | *makleny |
| Genitive | *maklena | *maklenu | *maklenъ |
| Locative | *makleně | *maklenu | *makleněxъ |
| Dative | *maklenu | *maklenoma | *maklenomъ |
| Instrumental | *maklenъmь, *maklenomь* | *maklenoma | *makleny |
| Vocative | *maklene | *maklena | *makleni |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
See also
- *makužavъ
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ма̏кле̑н, ма̏кљен
- Latin: mȁklȇn, mȁkljen
- Slovene: maklȅn (tonal orthography)
- Serbo-Croatian:
References
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1990), “*maklenъ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 17, Moscow: Nauka, page 139
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