< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/nora
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *norъ
- *norь
- *norja
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *norʔ-. Cognate with Lithuanian naras, nara (“hole, lair”).
Inflection
Declension of *norà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *norà | *nȍrě | *nȍry |
| Accusative | *nȍrǫ | *nȍrě | *nȍry |
| Genitive | *norý | *norù | *nòrъ |
| Locative | *nȍrě | *norù | *noràsъ, *noràxъ* |
| Dative | *norě̀ | *noràma | *noràmъ |
| Instrumental | *norojǫ́ | *noràma | *noràmi |
| Vocative | *noro | *nȍrě | *nȍry |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Related terms
- *nerti
- *noriti
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: нора (nora)
Further reading
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1999), “*nora”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 25, Moscow: Nauka, page 184
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “нора”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*norà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 355: “f. ā (c) ‘den, lair’”
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