< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pěsъkъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pē(n)s-u-ko-. Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬄𐬯𐬥𐬎 (pąsnu), Sanskrit पांसु (pāṃsú, “dust”).
Inflection
Declension of *pě̄sъ̀kъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *pě̄sъ̀kъ | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъcì |
| Accusative | *pě̄sъ̀kъ | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъkỳ |
| Genitive | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъ̀kъ |
| Locative | *pě̄sъcě̀ | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъ̀cěxъ |
| Dative | *pě̄sъkù | *pě̄sъkòma | *pě̄sъkòmъ |
| Instrumental | *pě̄sъkъ̀mь, *pě̄sъkòmь* | *pě̄sъkòma | *pě̄sъ̀ky |
| Vocative | *pěsъče | *pě̄sъkà | *pě̄sъcì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “песо́к”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pě̄sъ̀kъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 398: “m. o (b) ‘sand’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “pěsъkъ pěsъka”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 138, 188; PR 134)”
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