< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pǫto
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pónʔto, from Proto-Indo-European *ponH-tom. Cognate with Lithuanian pántis (“horse-lock”), Old Prussian panto (“fetter”), Old Armenian հանում (hanum, “to weave, sow together”).
Inflection
Declension of *pǫto (hard o-stem, accent paradigm a)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *pǫto | *pǫ̀tě | *pǫ̀ta |
| Accusative | *pǫto | *pǫ̀tě | *pǫ̀ta |
| Genitive | *pǫ̀ta | *pǫ̀tu | *pǫ̀tъ |
| Locative | *pǫ̀tě | *pǫ̀tu | *pǫ̀tě̄xъ |
| Dative | *pǫ̀tu | *pǫ̀toma | *pǫ̀tomъ |
| Instrumental | *pǫ̀tъmь, *pǫ̀tomь* | *pǫ̀toma | *pǫ̀tȳ |
| Vocative | *pǫto | *pǫ̀tě | *pǫ̀ta |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “pǫ̀to”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 417
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “путо”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
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