< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьrstъ
See also: Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pьrstь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *pirštas.
Inflection
Declension of *pь̃rstъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm b)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *pь̃rstъ | *pьrstà | *pьrstì |
| Accusative | *pь̃rstъ | *pьrstà | *pьrstỳ |
| Genitive | *pьrstà | *pьrstù | *pь̃rstъ |
| Locative | *pьrstě̀ | *pьrstù | *pь̃rstěxъ |
| Dative | *pьrstù | *pьrstòma | *pьrstòmъ |
| Instrumental | *pьrstъ̀mь, *pьrstòmь* | *pьrstòma | *pь̃rsty |
| Vocative | *pьrste | *pьrstà | *pьrstì |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Derived terms
- *napьrstъkъ (“thimble”)
- *pьrsty (“finger ring; ring”)
Descendants
- South Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “перст”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pь̀rstъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 428: “m. o (b) ‘finger’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “pьrstъ pьrsta”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b finger (NA 111f., 142; SA 20)”
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