< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/porsę
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *parśas (author?) or *porś- (Derksen), from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos.
Baltic cognates include Lithuanian paršas, Old Prussian prastian.
Indo-European cognates include Latin porcus, Ancient Greek πόρκος (pórkos), Proto-Germanic *farhaz, Kurdish purs, Khotanese рāsi (from *раrsа-), Middle Irish orc.
Inflection
Declension of *pȏrsę (nt-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *pȏrsę | *pȏrsęti | *porsętà |
| Accusative | *pȏrsę | *pȏrsęti | *porsętà |
| Genitive | *pȏrsęte | *porsętù | *porsę̃tъ |
| Locative | *pȏrsęte | *porsętù | *porsę̃tьxъ |
| Dative | *pȏrsęti | *porsętьmà | *porsę̃tьmъ |
| Instrumental | *pȏrsętьmь | *porsętьmà | *porsętý |
| Vocative | *pȏrsę | *pȏrsęti | *porsętà |
Descendants
- Church Slavonic: прасѧ (prasę)
- East Slavic: поросꙗ (porosja)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “поросенок”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pȍrsę”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 414: “n. nt (c) ‘piglet’”
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