< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/rędъ

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *rind-. Unclear relation with Old Norse rǫð (“row”), Albanian radhë (“row”).

Noun

*rę̑dъ m [1]

  1. row

Inflection
Declension of *rę̑dъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *rę̑dъ *rę̑da *rę̑di
Accusative *rę̑dъ *rę̑da *rę̑dy
Genitive *rę̑da *rędù *rę̃dъ
Locative *rę̑dě *rędù *rędě̃xъ
Dative *rę̑du *rędomà *rędòmъ
Instrumental *rę̑dъmь, *rę̑domь* *rędomà *rędý
Vocative *ręde *rę̑da *rę̑di
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
  • South Slavic:
    • Old Church Slavonic:
      Old Cyrillic: рѧдъ (rędŭ)
      Glagolitic: ⱃⱔⰴⱏ (rędŭ)
    • Bulgarian: ред (red)
    • Macedonian: ред (red)
    • Slovene: rẹ̑d (tonal orthography)
    • Serbo-Croatian:
      Cyrillic: ре̑д
      Latin: rȇd
  • West Slavic:
  • → Hungarian: rend
  • → Lithuanian: rė̃das
  • → Romanian: rând

Further reading
  • Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “ряд”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress

References
  1. Derksen, Rick (2008), “*rę̑dъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 436
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