< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/svinьja
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From an adjectival form of Proto-Indo-European *sū-. Compare Latvian sivēns, Proto-Germanic *swīną, Latin suīnus.
Declension
Declension of *svinьjà (soft a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *svinьjà | *svȋnьji | *svȋnьję̇ |
| Accusative | *svȋnьjǫ | *svȋnьji | *svȋnьję̇ |
| Genitive | *svinьję̇́ | *svinьjù | *svinь̀jь |
| Locative | *svȋnьjī | *svinьjù | *svinьjàsъ, *svinьjàxъ* |
| Dative | *svinьjì | *svinьjàma | *svinьjàmъ |
| Instrumental | *svinьjejǫ́ | *svinьjàma | *svinьjàmi |
| Vocative | *svinьje | *svȋnьji | *svȋnьję̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
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