Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xorǫgy

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Noun

*xorǫgy f

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Declension

Declension of *xorǫgy (v-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*xorǫgy	*xorǫgъvi	*xorǫgъvi
Accusative	*xorǫgъvь	*xorǫgъvi	*xorǫgъvi
Genitive	*xorǫgъve	*xorǫgъvu	*xorǫgъvъ
Locative	*xorǫgъve	*xorǫgъvu	xorǫgъvьxъ, xorǫgъvaxъ^*
Dative	*xorǫgъvi	xorǫgъvьma, xorǫgъvama^*	xorǫgъvьmъ, xorǫgъvamъ^*
Instrumental	xorǫgъvьjǫ, xorǫgъvľǫ^**	xorǫgъvьma, xorǫgъvama^*	xorǫgъvьmi, xorǫgъvami^*
Vocative	*xorǫgy	*xorǫgъvi	*xorǫgъvi

^* -ьmъ/etc. are the original consonant-stem endings, while -amъ/etc. are later Common Slavic endings formed by analogy with a-stems.
^** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: хоругы (xorugy)
  - Belarusian: хару́гва (xarúhva)
  - Russian: хору́гвь (xorúgvʹ)
    - → Latvian: karogs
  - Ukrainian: хоругва́ (xoruhvá), хоруго́в (xoruhóv)

South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: хорѫгꙑ (xorǫgy)
  
  Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Bulgarian: хоругва (horugva)
- Macedonian: хоругва (horugva)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: хо̀ругва, ко̀ругва
  
  Latin: hòrugva, kòrugva
- Slovene: karȯ́gla

West Slavic:
- Czech: korouhev
- Polish: chorągiew
- Slovak: koruhva
- Sorbian:
  - Lower Sorbian: chórgoj
  - Upper Sorbian: khorhoj

References

This entry does not cite any sources or offer justifications or explanations for the reconstructed words and roots in it. Please help improve it by adding reliable sources or justifications for this form. Unsourced or unjustified material may be challenged and modified and/or removed.

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