Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xrǫščь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *xrǫstъ +‎ *-jь.

Noun

*xrǫščь m

cockchafer, scarab

Declension

Declension of *xrǫščь (soft o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*xrǫščь	*xrǫšča	*xrǫšči
Accusative	*xrǫščь	*xrǫšča	*xrǫščę̇
Genitive	*xrǫšča	*xrǫšču	*xrǫščь
Locative	*xrǫšči	*xrǫšču	*xrǫščixъ
Dative	*xrǫšču	*xrǫščema	*xrǫščemъ
Instrumental	xrǫščьmь, xrǫščemь^*	*xrǫščema	*xrǫšči
Vocative	*xrǫšču	*xrǫšča	*xrǫšči

^* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Derived terms

*xrǫščalь

Related terms

*xręščь

Descendants

East Slavic: хроущь (xruščĭ)
- Belarusian: хрушч (xrušč)
- Russian: хрущ (xrušč)
- Ukrainian: хрущ (xrušč)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: хрѫщь (xrǫštĭ)
  
  Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: хрушт
  
  Latin: hrušt
- Slovene: hrȍšč (tonal orthography)
West Slavic:
- Czech: chroust, křų̊ść (dialectal), Chříč
- Kashubian: chrząszcz
- Polish: chrząszcz
- Slovak: chrúst
- Slovincian: xrǫšč
- Lower Sorbian: chrust

References

Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “хрущ”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1981), “*xrǫščь”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 08, Moscow: Nauka, page 105

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