< Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic

Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/nime

This Proto-Uralic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Uralic

Etymology

Within the disputed Indo-Uralic theory, it has been connected with the Indo-European noun *h₁nómn̥. According to V. Napolskikh, similar words meaning "name" can be found in other languages of northern Eurasia, i.e. Yukaghir and Chukchi.

Noun

*nime

  1. name

Descendants

  • Samoyedic: *nim
    • Nganasan: ним
    • Enets:
      • Forest Enets: [Term?]
      • Tundra Enets: [Term?] (ńuʔ)
    • Nenets:
    • Selkup: ним
    • Kamassian: [script needed] (nim)
    • Mator: (3rd person singular possessive) [script needed] (нуммеде)
  • Ugric:
    • Hungarian: név
    • Mansi:
      • Northern: нам (nam)
      • Southern: [script needed] (näm)
    • Khanty: нем (nem)
  • Permic: *ńim
  • Mari: *lü̆m
    • Eastern Mari: лӱм (lüm)
    • Western Mari: лӹм (lÿm)
  • Mordvinic: *ľem
  • Samic: *nëmë
  • Finnic: *nimi

References

  • Rédei, Károly (1986–88) Uralisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Uralic Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó
  • Sammallahti, Pekka. 1988. "Historical phonology of the Uralic languages, with special reference to Samoyed, Ugric and Permic". In Sinor, Denis (ed.), The Uralic Languages: Description, History and Foreign Influences, pp. 478–554. Leiden: Brill. →ISBN.
  • Entry #597 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
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