abstener
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /absteˈneɾ/, [aβst̪eˈneɾ]
Verb
abstener (first-person singular present abstengo, first-person singular preterite abstuve, past participle abstenido)
- (reflexive) to abstain
- Se abstiene de fumar en el coche.
- She abstains from smoking in the car.
Conjugation
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-er_(conjugation_tener)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation tener)'>Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation tener)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive abstener | |||||||
dative | abstenerme | abstenerte | abstenerle, abstenerse | abstenernos | absteneros | abstenerles, abstenerse | |
accusative | abstenerme | abstenerte | abstenerlo, abstenerla, abstenerse | abstenernos | absteneros | abstenerlos, abstenerlas, abstenerse | |
with gerund absteniendo | |||||||
dative | absteniéndome | absteniéndote | absteniéndole, absteniéndose | absteniéndonos | absteniéndoos | absteniéndoles, absteniéndose | |
accusative | absteniéndome | absteniéndote | absteniéndolo, absteniéndola, absteniéndose | absteniéndonos | absteniéndoos | absteniéndolos, absteniéndolas, absteniéndose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative abstén | |||||||
dative | abstenme | abstente | abstenle | abstennos | not used | abstenles | |
accusative | abstenme | abstente | abstenlo, abstenla | abstennos | not used | abstenlos, abstenlas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative abstenga | |||||||
dative | absténgame | not used | absténgale, absténgase | absténganos | not used | absténgales | |
accusative | absténgame | not used | absténgalo, absténgala, absténgase | absténganos | not used | absténgalos, absténgalas | |
with first-person plural imperative abstengamos | |||||||
dative | not used | abstengámoste | abstengámosle | abstengámonos | abstengámoos | abstengámosles | |
accusative | not used | abstengámoste | abstengámoslo, abstengámosla | abstengámonos | abstengámoos | abstengámoslos, abstengámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative abstened | |||||||
dative | abstenedme | not used | abstenedle | abstenednos | absteneos | abstenedles | |
accusative | abstenedme | not used | abstenedlo, abstenedla | abstenednos | absteneos | abstenedlos, abstenedlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative abstengan | |||||||
dative | absténganme | not used | absténganle | absténgannos | not used | absténganles, absténganse | |
accusative | absténganme | not used | absténganlo, absténganla | absténgannos | not used | absténganlos, absténganlas, absténganse |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “abstener” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.