anastaa
Finnish
(index an)
Etymology
Related to Veps anastada.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑnɑstɑː(ʔ)/
- Hyphenation: a‧nas‧taa
Verb
anastaa
Usage notes
- (to steal, purloin) Anastaa has a nuance that the owner is witnessing the stealing, whereas varastaa often means that the property is stolen without the owner noticing.
Conjugation
| Inflection of anastaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | anastan | en anasta | 1st sing. | olen anastanut | en ole anastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | anastat | et anasta | 2nd sing. | olet anastanut | et ole anastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | anastaa | ei anasta | 3rd sing. | on anastanut | ei ole anastanut | |
| 1st plur. | anastamme | emme anasta | 1st plur. | olemme anastaneet | emme ole anastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | anastatte | ette anasta | 2nd plur. | olette anastaneet | ette ole anastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | anastavat | eivät anasta | 3rd plur. | ovat anastaneet | eivät ole anastaneet | |
| passive | anastetaan | ei anasteta | passive | on anastettu | ei ole anastettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | anastin | en anastanut | 1st sing. | olin anastanut | en ollut anastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | anastit | et anastanut | 2nd sing. | olit anastanut | et ollut anastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | anasti | ei anastanut | 3rd sing. | oli anastanut | ei ollut anastanut | |
| 1st plur. | anastimme | emme anastaneet | 1st plur. | olimme anastaneet | emme olleet anastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | anastitte | ette anastaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte anastaneet | ette olleet anastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | anastivat | eivät anastaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat anastaneet | eivät olleet anastaneet | |
| passive | anastettiin | ei anastettu | passive | oli anastettu | ei ollut anastettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | anastaisin | en anastaisi | 1st sing. | olisin anastanut | en olisi anastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | anastaisit | et anastaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit anastanut | et olisi anastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | anastaisi | ei anastaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi anastanut | ei olisi anastanut | |
| 1st plur. | anastaisimme | emme anastaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme anastaneet | emme olisi anastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | anastaisitte | ette anastaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte anastaneet | ette olisi anastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | anastaisivat | eivät anastaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat anastaneet | eivät olisi anastaneet | |
| passive | anastettaisiin | ei anastettaisi | passive | olisi anastettu | ei olisi anastettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | anasta | älä anasta | 2nd sing. | ole anastanut | älä ole anastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | anastakoon | älköön anastako | 3rd sing. | olkoon anastanut | älköön olko anastanut | |
| 1st plur. | anastakaamme | älkäämme anastako | 1st plur. | olkaamme anastaneet | älkäämme olko anastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | anastakaa | älkää anastako | 2nd plur. | olkaa anastaneet | älkää olko anastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | anastakoot | älkööt anastako | 3rd plur. | olkoot anastaneet | älkööt olko anastaneet | |
| passive | anastettakoon | älköön anastettako | passive | olkoon anastettu | älköön olko anastettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | anastanen | en anastane | 1st sing. | lienen anastanut | en liene anastanut | |
| 2nd sing. | anastanet | et anastane | 2nd sing. | lienet anastanut | et liene anastanut | |
| 3rd sing. | anastanee | ei anastane | 3rd sing. | lienee anastanut | ei liene anastanut | |
| 1st plur. | anastanemme | emme anastane | 1st plur. | lienemme anastaneet | emme liene anastaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | anastanette | ette anastane | 2nd plur. | lienette anastaneet | ette liene anastaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | anastanevat | eivät anastane | 3rd plur. | lienevät anastaneet | eivät liene anastaneet | |
| passive | anastettaneen | ei anastettane | passive | lienee anastettu | ei liene anastettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | anastaa | present | anastava | anastettava | ||
| long 1st2 | anastaakseen | past | anastanut | anastettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | anastaessa | anastettaessa | agent1, 3 | anastama | |
| instructive | anastaen | — | negative | anastamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | anastamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | anastamasta | — | ||||
| illative | anastamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | anastamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | anastamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | anastaman | anastettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | anastaminen | ||||
| partitive | anastamista | |||||
| 5th2 | anastamaisillaan | |||||
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