anfon
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh anuon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈanvɔn/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | anfonaf | anfoni | enfyn, anfona | anfonwn | anfonwch | anfonant | anfonir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
anfonwn | anfonit | anfonai | anfonem | anfonech | anfonent | anfonid | |
| preterite | anfonais | anfonaist | anfonodd | anfonasom | anfonasoch | anfonasant | anfonwyd | |
| pluperfect | anfonaswn | anfonasit | anfonasai | anfonasem | anfonasech | anfonasent | anfonasid, anfonesid | |
| present subjunctive | anfonwyf | anfonych | anfono | anfonom | anfonoch | anfonont | anfoner | |
| imperative | — | anfon, anfona | anfoned | anfonwn | anfonwch | anfonent | anfoner | |
| verbal noun | anfon | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | anfonedig anfonadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | anfona i, anfonaf i | anfoni di | anfonith o/e/hi, anfoniff e/hi | anfonwn ni | anfonwch chi | anfonan nhw |
| conditional | anfonwn i, anfonswn i | anfonet ti, anfonset ti | anfonai fo/fe/hi, anfonsai fo/fe/hi | anfonen ni, anfonsen ni | anfonech chi, anfonsech chi | anfonen nhw, anfonsen nhw |
| preterite | anfonais i, anfones i | anfonaist ti, anfonest ti | anfonodd o/e/hi | anfonon ni | anfonoch chi | anfonon nhw |
| imperative | — | anfona | — | — | anfonwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- anfonydd
See also
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| anfon | unchanged | unchanged | hanfon |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- Angharad Fychan and Ann Parry Owen, editors (2014), “anfonaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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