ardoir

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French ardoir.

Verb

ardoir

(transitive) to burn (set on fire)

Old French

Alternative forms

ardeir
ardre

Etymology

From Latin ārdēre, present active infinitive of ārdeō.

Verb

ardoir

(transitive) to burn (set on fire)
- 12^th Century, Béroul, Tristan et Iseut:
  Le feu commande a alumer
  Et son nevo a amener.
  Ardoir le veut premierement.
  He commanded that the fire be lit
  and brought his nephew.
  He wanted to burn him first.

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of ardoir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		ardoir			avoir ars
gerund		en ardant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		ardant
past participle		ars
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	art	arz	art	ardons	ardez	ardent
	imperfect	ardoie, ardeie	ardoies, ardeies	ardoit, ardeit	ardiiens, ardiens	ardiiez, ardiez	ardoient, ardeient
	preterite	ars	arsis	arst	arsimes	arsistes	arstrent
	future	ardrai	ardras	ardra	ardrons	ardroiz, ardreiz, ardrez	ardront
	conditional	ardroie, ardreie	ardroies, ardreies	ardroit, ardreit	ardriiens, ardriens	ardriiez, ardriez	ardroient, ardreient
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	arde, arge	ardes, arges	arde, arge	ardons, argiens, arjons	ardez, argiez	ardent, argent
simple tenses	imperfect	arsisse	arsisses	arsist	arsissons, arsissiens	arsissoiz, arsissez, arsissiez	arsissent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	art	—	ardons	ardez	—

Descendants

Middle French: ardoir

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