aspis
English

Vase showing hoplites bearing aspides.
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈæspɪs/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
aspis (plural aspides)
- A type of round shield borne by ancient Greek soldiers
- (archaic) An asp or generic venomous snake
- 1588, Robert Greene, “The History of Dorastus and Fawnia”, in Pandosto: The Triumph of Time, published 1907:
- Flesh dipped in the sea Ægeum will never be sweet; the herb Trigion being once bit with an aspis never groweth, and conscience once stained with innocent blood is always tied to a guilty remorse.
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- (palynology) A prominent ring of thickened exine around a pore on a pollen grain
- 1974, Eugene Cecil Ogden, Manual for Sampling Airborne Pollen, →ISBN, page 128:
- As might be expected, characters of the aspides themselves are not of much value in pollen identification, but they are easily recognized and many three-pored, aspidate grains are broadly categorized as "betuloid" in studies of airborne pollen.
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Derived terms
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch aspis, (ultimately) from Latin aspis, from Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑs.pɪs/
- Hyphenation: as‧pis
French
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἀσπίς (aspís, “round shield or asp”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈas.pis/, [ˈas.pɪs]
Inflection
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | aspis | aspidēs |
Genitive | aspidis | aspidum |
Dative | aspidī | aspidibus |
Accusative | aspidem | aspidēs |
Ablative | aspide | aspidibus |
Vocative | aspis | aspidēs |
References
- aspis in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aspis in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aspis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- aspis in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aspis in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- aspis in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
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