asymptote
See also: Asymptote
English
Etymology
From Apollonius Pergaeus's Ancient Greek term ἀσύμπτωτος (asúmptōtos, “not falling together”), from ἀ (a, “not”) + σύν (sún, “together”) + πτωτός (ptōtós, “fallen”).
Noun
asymptote (plural asymptotes)
- (mathematical analysis) A straight line which a curve approaches arbitrarily closely, as they go to infinity. The limit of the curve, its tangent "at infinity".
- (by extension, figuratively) Anything which comes near to but never meets something else.
- 1860: Frederic William Farrar, An Essay on the Origin of Language, page 117
- Language, in relation to thought, must ever be regarded as an asymptote.
- 1860: Frederic William Farrar, An Essay on the Origin of Language, page 117
Derived terms
Translations
a straight line which a curve approaches arbitrarily closely
Verb
asymptote (third-person singular simple present asymptotes, present participle asymptoting, simple past and past participle asymptoted)
- (mathematical analysis) To approach, but never quite touch, a straight line, as something goes to infinity.
- 2006: Neil deGrasse Tyson, The Perimeter of Ignorance[1]
- As you become more scientific, yes, the religiosity drops off, but it asymptotes.
- 2006: Neil deGrasse Tyson, The Perimeter of Ignorance[1]
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀσύμπτωτος (asúmptōtos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.zɛ̃p.tɔt/
Audio (file)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “asymptote” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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