baleful
English
Alternative forms
- balefull (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle English baleful, balful, baluful, from Old English bealuful, which being equivalent to bealu + -ful. Surface analysis as bale (“evil, woe”) + -ful. See bale for further etymology.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbeɪl.fəl/
Adjective
baleful (comparative more baleful, superlative most baleful)
- Portending evil; ominous.
- 1873, James Thomson (B.V.), The City of Dreadful Night
- The street-lamps burn amid the baleful glooms,
- Amidst the soundless solitudes immense
- Of ranged mansions dark and still as tombs.
- 1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, 1943, Chapter XII, p. 194,
- […] he went off alone with his family, and, watched by the day's red baleful eye, pumped the pump-car homeward, […]
- 1949, Naomi Replansky, “Complaint of the Ignorant Wizard” in Ring Song (published 1952):
- I learned the speech of birds; now every tree
Screams out to me a baleful prophecy.
- I learned the speech of birds; now every tree
- 1873, James Thomson (B.V.), The City of Dreadful Night
- Miserable, wretched, distressed, suffering.
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost (Book I), line 56
- round he throws his baleful eyes, that witnessed huge affliction and dismay ...
- 1674, John Milton, Paradise Lost (Book I), line 56
Derived terms
- balefully
- unbaleful
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English bealuful; equivalent to bale + -ful.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbaːlful/, /ˈbalful/
Adjective
baleful
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: baleful
References
- “bāleful (adj.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-19.
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