benefactor
English
Alternative forms
- benefactour (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English benefactor, borrowed from Medieval Latin benefactor (“he who bestows a favor”), from Latin benefaciō (“benefit someone”), from bene (“good”) + faciō (“do, make”).
Pronunciation
- (US) enPR: bĕn'əfăktər, IPA(key): /ˈbɛnəˌfæktɚ/
Audio (US) (file)
Related terms
- benefactive
- benefactress
- benefactrix
- beneficiary (near antonym)
- beneficent
Translations
on who gives gifts or help
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Latin
Etymology
From benefaciō or benefactus + -tor.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /be.neˈfak.tor/, [bɛ.nɛˈfak.tɔr]
Noun
benefactor m (genitive benefactōris); third declension
- (Late Latin) benefactor; one who confers a favour
Declension
Third declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | benefactor | benefactōrēs |
Genitive | benefactōris | benefactōrum |
Dative | benefactōrī | benefactōribus |
Accusative | benefactōrem | benefactōrēs |
Ablative | benefactōre | benefactōribus |
Vocative | benefactor | benefactōrēs |
Antonyms
Related terms
Descendants
- Catalan: benfactor (borrowing)
- English: benefactor (borrowing)
- French: bienfaiteur
- Friulian: benfatôr
- Galician: benfeitor
- Italian: benefattore
- Norman: beinfaiteur
- Portuguese: benfeitor
- Sicilian: benifatturi
- Spanish: bienhechor, benefactor (borrowing)
- Venetian: benefator
References
- benefactor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- benefactor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin benefactor, from Latin benefacio. Compare the inherited doublet bienhechor.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /benefaɡˈtoɾ/, [benefaɣˈt̪oɾ]
- Hyphenation: be‧ne‧fac‧tor
Noun
benefactor m (plural benefactores, feminine benefactora, feminine plural benefactoras)
Related terms
- bienfacer
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