cúl
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kuːlˠ/
Noun
Declension
Declension of cúl
First declension
|
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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- Alternative plural: cúla (used in certain phrases)
Derived terms
- ar chúl, ar chúla (“behind”)
- ar gcúl (“backwards, behind”)
- cluiche a chur as cúl doirn (“to jink, win every trick in game”)
- cúlaí, fear cúil (“back”) (player)
- cúl báire (“goalie”)
- cúlchlár (“backboard”)
- cúlfhuinneog, fuinneog chúil (“rear window”)
- cúlghabhálach (“retroactive; retrospective”)
- cúlghabhálacht (“retroactivity”)
- cúlionad (“background”)
- cúl le faobhar (“out of the way, remote, secluded”)
- cúl-líne, líne chúil (“goal line”)
- cúlphlaic (“occiput”)
- cúlsráid (“back street”)
- cúltreoir (“backsight”)
- garraí cúil (“back garden”)
- nóta cúil (“endnote”)
- poc cúil (“puckout”)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| cúl | chúl | gcúl |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- "cúl" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “cúl”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
- Entries containing “cúl” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “cúl” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kuːl/
Inflection
| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | |||
| Vocative | |||
| Accusative | |||
| Genitive | |||
| Dative | |||
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| cúl | chúl | cúl pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “cúl”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
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