caverno

Latin

Etymology

From caverna (“cavern, grotto”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /kaˈwer.noː/, [kaˈwɛr.noː]

Verb

cavernō (present infinitive cavernāre, perfect active cavernāvī); first conjugation, no passive

  1. I make hollow.

Inflection
   Conjugation of caverno (first conjugation, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cavernō cavernās cavernat cavernāmus cavernātis cavernant
imperfect cavernābam cavernābās cavernābat cavernābāmus cavernābātis cavernābant
future cavernābō cavernābis cavernābit cavernābimus cavernābitis cavernābunt
perfect cavernāvī cavernāvistī cavernāvit cavernāvimus cavernāvistis cavernāvērunt, cavernāvēre
pluperfect cavernāveram cavernāverās cavernāverat cavernāverāmus cavernāverātis cavernāverant
future perfect cavernāverō cavernāveris cavernāverit cavernāverimus cavernāveritis cavernāverint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present cavernem cavernēs cavernet cavernēmus cavernētis cavernent
imperfect cavernārem cavernārēs cavernāret cavernārēmus cavernārētis cavernārent
perfect cavernāverim cavernāverīs cavernāverit cavernāverimus cavernāveritis cavernāverint
pluperfect cavernāvissem cavernāvissēs cavernāvisset cavernāvissēmus cavernāvissētis cavernāvissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — cavernā — — cavernāte —
future — cavernātō cavernātō — cavernātōte cavernantō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives cavernāre cavernāvisse — — — —
participles cavernāns — — — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
cavernāre cavernandī cavernandō cavernandum — —

Synonyms

References
  • caverno in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • caverno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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