ceathrar
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Cois Fharraige) IPA(key): /cæːɾˠ/
Usage notes
- Generally used with the genitive plural when referring to human beings; also sometimes used with other nouns, especially if the things they denote are being personified.
Declension
Declension of ceathrar
First declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Derived terms
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
ceathrar | cheathrar | gceathrar |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- "ceathrar" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “cethrar”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, ISBN 9780901714299
- Entries containing “ceathrar” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “ceathrar” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
Scottish Gaelic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʲɛɾəɾ/
Usage notes
- Only used about persons (cf numerical noun).
- Following noun is in the genitive:
- ceathrar bhalach ― four boys
- Alternatively, de and the dative are used:
- ceathrar de bhalaich ― four boys
- Prepositional pronouns used are those formed from de and aig
- an ceathrar dhiubh / aca ― the four of them
- Also used on its own:
- Bha ceathrar ann. ― There were four.
Related terms
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
ceathrar | cheathrar |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, ISBN 0 901771 92 9
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “cethrar”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, ISBN 9780901714299
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