cimigh
Irish
Verb
cimigh (present analytic cimíonn, future analytic cimeoidh, verbal noun cimiú, past participle cimithe)
Conjugation
Second Conjugation
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | cimím | cimíonn tú; cimír† |
cimíonn sé, sí | cimímid; cimíonn muid |
cimíonn sibh | cimíonn siad; cimíd† |
a chimíonn; a chimíos / a gcimíonn*; a gcimíos* |
cimítear |
past | chimigh mé; chimíos | chimigh tú; chimís | chimigh sé, sí | chimíomar; chimigh muid | chimigh sibh; chimíobhair | chimigh siad; chimíodar | a chimigh / ar chimigh* |
cimíodh | |
past habitual | chimínn | chimíteá | chimíodh sé, sí | chimímis; chimíodh muid | chimíodh sibh | chimídís; chimíodh siad | a chimíodh / ar chimíodh* |
chimítí | |
future | cimeoidh mé; cimeod; cimeochaidh mé† |
cimeoidh tú; cimeoir†; cimeochaidh tú† |
cimeoidh sé, sí; cimeochaidh sé, sí† |
cimeoimid; cimeoidh muid; cimeochaimid†; cimeochaidh muid† |
cimeoidh sibh; cimeochaidh sibh† |
cimeoidh siad; cimeoid†; cimeochaidh siad† |
a chimeoidh; a chimeos; a chimeochaidh†; a chimeochas† / a gcimeoidh*; a gcimeos*; a gcimeochaidh*†; a gcimeochas*† |
cimeofar; cimeochar† | |
conditional | chimeoinn; chimeochainn† / gcimeoinn‡‡; gcimeochainn†‡‡ | chimeofá; chimeochthᆠ/ gcimeofᇇ; gcimeochthᆇ‡ | chimeodh sé, sí; chimeochadh sé, sí† / gcimeodh sé, s퇇; gcimeochadh sé, s톇‡ | chimeoimis; chimeodh muid; chimeochaimis†; chimeochadh muid† / gcimeoimis‡‡; gcimeodh muid‡‡; gcimeochaimis†‡‡; gcimeochadh muid†‡‡ | chimeodh sibh; chimeochadh sibh† / gcimeodh sibh‡‡; gcimeochadh sibh†‡‡ | chimeoidís; chimeodh siad; chimeochadh siad† / gcimeoidís‡‡; gcimeodh siad‡‡; gcimeochadh siad†‡‡ | a chimeodh; a chimeochadh† / ar chimeodh*; ar chimeochadh*† |
chimeofaí; chimeochthaí† / gcimeofa퇇; gcimeochtha톇‡ | |
subjunctive | present | go gcimí mé; go gcimíod† |
go gcimí tú; go gcimír† |
go gcimí sé, sí | go gcimímid; go gcimí muid |
go gcimí sibh | go gcimí siad; go gcimíd† |
— | go gcimítear |
past | dá gcimínn | dá gcimíteá | dá gcimíodh sé, sí | dá gcimímis; dá gcimíodh muid |
dá gcimíodh sibh | dá gcimídís; dá gcimíodh siad |
— | dá gcimítí | |
imperative | cimím | cimigh | cimíodh sé, sí | cimímis | cimígí; cimídh† |
cimídís | — | cimítear | |
verbal noun | cimiú | ||||||||
past participle | cimithe |
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
‡‡ Dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Derived terms
- cimíocht f (“captivity, bondage”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
cimigh | chimigh | gcimigh |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- "cimigh" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
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