comitatus
English
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Latin comitatus, from comes (“companion”). Doublet of county, from Anglo-Norman/Old French.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɒmɪˈteɪtəs/
- Rhymes: -eɪtəs
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ko.miˈtaː.tus/, [kɔ.mɪˈtaː.tʊs]
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | comitātus | comitāta | comitātum | comitātī | comitātae | comitāta | |
Genitive | comitātī | comitātae | comitātī | comitātōrum | comitātārum | comitātōrum | |
Dative | comitātō | comitātae | comitātō | comitātīs | comitātīs | comitātīs | |
Accusative | comitātum | comitātam | comitātum | comitātōs | comitātās | comitāta | |
Ablative | comitātō | comitātā | comitātō | comitātīs | comitātīs | comitātīs | |
Vocative | comitāte | comitāta | comitātum | comitātī | comitātae | comitāta |
References
- cŏmĭtātus¹ in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- cŏmĭtātus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 348/1–2
Noun
comitātus m (genitive comitātūs); fourth declension
- company or troop of soldiers
- an escort or attending multitude, especially an imperial escort or retinue
- combination, association
- county
Inflection
Fourth declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | comitātus | comitātūs |
Genitive | comitātūs | comitātuum |
Dative | comitātuī | comitātibus |
Accusative | comitātum | comitātūs |
Ablative | comitātū | comitātibus |
Vocative | comitātus | comitātūs |
Derived terms
- comitātensis
Descendants
References
- cŏmĭtātus² in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- comitatus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- comitatus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- cŏmĭtātŭs in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 348/2
- comitatus in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “comitatus”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: Brill, pages 207–209
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