contribuo

Latin

Etymology

From con- +‎ tribuō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /konˈtri.bu.oː/, [kɔnˈtrɪ.bʊ.oː]

Verb

contribuō (present infinitive contribuere, perfect active contribuī, supine contributum); third conjugation

  1. I join, incorporate, unite
    • c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger, De brevitate vitae 15:
      Horum te mori nemo coget, omnes docebunt; horum nemo annos tuos conteret, suos tibi contribuet; nullius ex his sermo periculosus erit, nullius amicitia capitalis, nullius sumptuosa obseruatio.
      No one of these will force you to die, but all will teach you how to die; no one of these will wear out your years, but each will add his own years to yours; conversations with no one of these will bring you peril, the friendship of none will endanger your life, the courting of none will tax your purse.

Inflection
   Conjugation of contribuo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present contribuō contribuis contribuit contribuimus contribuitis contribuunt
imperfect contribuēbam contribuēbās contribuēbat contribuēbāmus contribuēbātis contribuēbant
future contribuam contribuēs contribuet contribuēmus contribuētis contribuent
perfect contribuī contribuistī contribuit contribuimus contribuistis contribuērunt, contribuēre
pluperfect contribueram contribuerās contribuerat contribuerāmus contribuerātis contribuerant
future perfect contribuerō contribueris contribuerit contribuerimus contribueritis contribuerint
passive present contribuor contribueris, contribuere contribuitur contribuimur contribuiminī contribuuntur
imperfect contribuēbar contribuēbāris, contribuēbāre contribuēbātur contribuēbāmur contribuēbāminī contribuēbantur
future contribuar contribuēris, contribuēre contribuētur contribuēmur contribuēminī contribuentur
perfect contributus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect contributus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect contributus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present contribuam contribuās contribuat contribuāmus contribuātis contribuant
imperfect contribuerem contribuerēs contribueret contribuerēmus contribuerētis contribuerent
perfect contribuerim contribuerīs contribuerit contribuerimus contribueritis contribuerint
pluperfect contribuissem contribuissēs contribuisset contribuissēmus contribuissētis contribuissent
passive present contribuar contribuāris, contribuāre contribuātur contribuāmur contribuāminī contribuantur
imperfect contribuerer contribuerēris, contribuerēre contribuerētur contribuerēmur contribuerēminī contribuerentur
perfect contributus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect contributus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — contribue — — contribuite —
future — contribuitō contribuitō — contribuitōte contribuuntō
passive present — contribuere — — contribuiminī —
future — contribuitor contribuitor — — contribuuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives contribuere contribuisse contributūrus esse contribuī contributus esse contributum īrī
participles contribuēns — contributūrus — contributus contribuendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
contribuere contribuendī contribuendō contribuendum contributum contributū

Descendants

References
  • contribuo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • contribuo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • contribuo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Portuguese

Verb

contribuo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of contribuir
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