crayon
See also: crayón
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French crayon (“pencil”), from craie (“chalk”) + -on (“(diminutive)”), from Latin creta (“chalk, clay”), from crētus.
Pronunciation
- enPR: krāʹän
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɹeɪ.ən/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɹeɪ.ɒn/, [ˈkʰɹeɪ.ɑn]; also /ˈkɹeɪ.ɔn/ (the most common pronunciations, used by 83% of Americans)[1]
- (US, uncommon, especially Northeastern US, Midwestern US) IPA(key): /ˈkɹæn/, [ˈkɹeən][1]
- (US, rare, especially Philadelphia, New Jersey, sometimes Southern US) IPA(key): /ˈkɹaʊn/, [ˈkɹɛɔn~ˈkɹæɔn][1]
- Rhymes: -aʊn
Noun
crayon (plural crayons)
- A stick of colored chalk or wax used for drawing.
- A colored pencil, a colouring pencil
- Dryden
- Let no day pass over you […] without giving some strokes of the pencil or the crayon.
- Dryden
- (dated) A crayon drawing.
- 1885, Littell's Living Age (volume 167, page 187)
- But on the wall hung two fine crayons, representing Louis XVI. and Marie Antoinette — pictures which she recognized as having hung in the corridor of the Tuileries — and in front of them were burning two candles on a species of rude altar.
- 1885, Littell's Living Age (volume 167, page 187)
- (dated) A pencil of carbon used in producing electric light.
Synonyms
- colored pencil (for sense 2)
- pencil crayon (for sense 2)
Hyponyms
Translations
colored chalk or wax
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Verb
crayon (third-person singular simple present crayons, present participle crayoning, simple past and past participle crayoned)
- (transitive, intransitive) To draw with a crayon.
References
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʁɛ.jɔ̃/
audio (file)
Further reading
- “crayon” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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