crescendo
See also: Crescendo
English
WOTD – 31 March 2009
Pronunciation
Noun
crescendo (plural crescendos or crescendi or crescendoes)
- (music) An instruction to play gradually more loudly, denoted by a long, narrow angle with its apex on the left ( < ), by musicians called a hairpin.
- (figuratively) A gradual increase of anything, especially to a dramatic climax.
- Their fighting rose in a fearsome crescendo.
- (figuratively, nonstandard) The climax of a gradual increase.
- Their arguing rose to a fearsome crescendo.
- 2011 October 20, Michael da Silva, “Stoke 3 - 0 Macc Tel-Aviv”, in BBC Sport:
- With the Stoke supporters jeering Ziv's every subsequent touch, the pantomime atmosphere created by the home crowd reached a crescendo when Ziv was shown a straight red shortly after the break in extraordinary circumstances.
Usage notes
- The musical sense indicates that the figurative sense is an increase rather than the climax of the increase. The use of this word to mean the climax of an increase is nonstandard but commonplace.
Antonyms
- (music): decrescendo, diminuendo
- (the climax of a gradual increase): climax, conclusion
Translations
music: instruction to play gradually more loudly
figuratively: gradual increase
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Verb
crescendo (third-person singular simple present crescendoes, present participle crescendoing, simple past and past participle crescendoed)
- To increase in intensity; to reach or head for a crescendo.
- The band crescendoed and then suddenly went silent.
Finnish
Noun
crescendo
- crescendo (instruction to play gradually more loudly)
- (rare) crescendo (gradual increase, especially to a dramatic climax)
Declension
Inflection of crescendo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | crescendo | crescendot | |
genitive | crescendon | crescendojen | |
partitive | crescendoa | crescendoja | |
illative | crescendoon | crescendoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | crescendo | crescendot | |
accusative | nom. | crescendo | crescendot |
gen. | crescendon | ||
genitive | crescendon | crescendojen | |
partitive | crescendoa | crescendoja | |
inessive | crescendossa | crescendoissa | |
elative | crescendosta | crescendoista | |
illative | crescendoon | crescendoihin | |
adessive | crescendolla | crescendoilla | |
ablative | crescendolta | crescendoilta | |
allative | crescendolle | crescendoille | |
essive | crescendona | crescendoina | |
translative | crescendoksi | crescendoiksi | |
instructive | — | crescendoin | |
abessive | crescendotta | crescendoitta | |
comitative | — | crescendoineen |
Italian
Etymology
From Latin crēscendum (“increasing, growing”), gerund of crēscō
Latin
Participle
crēscendō
- dative masculine singular of crēscendus
- dative neuter singular of crēscendus
- ablative masculine singular of crēscendus
- ablative neuter singular of crēscendus
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɾɨʃ.ˈsẽ.du/
Spanish
Swedish
Declension
Declension of crescendo | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | crescendo | crescendot | crescendon | crescendona |
Genitive | crescendos | crescendots | crescendons | crescendonas |
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