crony
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɹoʊni/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɹəʊni/
- Rhymes: -əʊni
Etymology 1
Coined between 1655 and 1665 from Ancient Greek χρόνιος (khrónios, “perennial, long-lasting”) (English chrono- (“time”),[1] initially as Cambridge University slang,[2][3][4][5] in sense of “chum”, as “friend of long standing”,[6] with illegal connotation later.[7]
Early spellings included chrony, as in 1665 diary by Samuel Pepys,[6] supporting the Greek origin.
Noun
crony (plural cronies)
- (informal, originally Cambridge University) Close friend.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:friend
- Antonym: noncrony
- Washington Irving
- He soon found his former cronies, though all rather the worse for the wear and tear of time.
- (informal) Trusted companion or partner in a criminal organization.
Alternative forms
- chrony
Derived terms
Translations
Close friend
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See also
References
- “crony” in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary.
- "Crony" at Dictionary.com
- AskOxford: crony
- Richard Reeves, NS Essay – “Friendship is the invisible thread running through society.” April 19, 2004
- “Cronyism: The New Sleaze.” BBC News. December 23, 1998
- “The I’s Have It”, William Safire, The New York Times. October 30, 2005
- “That Single Word.” Juan L. Mercado, The Ilocos Times, September 24, 2006
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