decipio

Latin

Etymology

From de- +‎ capiō (“capture, take”).

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /deːˈki.pi.oː/, [deːˈkɪ.pi.oː]

Verb

dēcipiō (present infinitive dēcipere, perfect active dēcēpī, supine dēceptum); third conjugation iō-variant

  1. I catch, ensnare, entrap, deceive, mislead, beguile, elude, cheat.

Inflection
   Conjugation of decipio (third conjugation iō-variant)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcipiō dēcipis dēcipit dēcipimus dēcipitis dēcipiunt
imperfect dēcipiēbam dēcipiēbās dēcipiēbat dēcipiēbāmus dēcipiēbātis dēcipiēbant
future dēcipiam dēcipiēs dēcipiet dēcipiēmus dēcipiētis dēcipient
perfect dēcēpī dēcēpistī dēcēpit dēcēpimus dēcēpistis dēcēpērunt, dēcēpēre
pluperfect dēcēperam dēcēperās dēcēperat dēcēperāmus dēcēperātis dēcēperant
future perfect dēcēperō dēcēperis dēcēperit dēcēperimus dēcēperitis dēcēperint
passive present dēcipior dēciperis, dēcipere dēcipitur dēcipimur dēcipiminī dēcipiuntur
imperfect dēcipiēbar dēcipiēbāris, dēcipiēbāre dēcipiēbātur dēcipiēbāmur dēcipiēbāminī dēcipiēbantur
future dēcipiar dēcipiēris, dēcipiēre dēcipiētur dēcipiēmur dēcipiēminī dēcipientur
perfect dēceptus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēceptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēceptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēcipiam dēcipiās dēcipiat dēcipiāmus dēcipiātis dēcipiant
imperfect dēciperem dēciperēs dēciperet dēciperēmus dēciperētis dēciperent
perfect dēcēperim dēcēperīs dēcēperit dēcēperimus dēcēperitis dēcēperint
pluperfect dēcēpissem dēcēpissēs dēcēpisset dēcēpissēmus dēcēpissētis dēcēpissent
passive present dēcipiar dēcipiāris, dēcipiāre dēcipiātur dēcipiāmur dēcipiāminī dēcipiantur
imperfect dēciperer dēciperēris, dēciperēre dēciperētur dēciperēmur dēciperēminī dēciperentur
perfect dēceptus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēceptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dēcipe — — dēcipite —
future — dēcipitō dēcipitō — dēcipitōte dēcipiuntō
passive present — dēcipere — — dēcipiminī —
future — dēcipitor dēcipitor — — dēcipiuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dēcipere dēcēpisse dēceptūrus esse dēcipī dēceptus esse dēceptum īrī
participles dēcipiēns — dēceptūrus — dēceptus dēcipiendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
dēcipere dēcipiendī dēcipiendō dēcipiendum dēceptum dēceptū

Derived terms

Descendants

References
  • decipio in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • decipio in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • decipio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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