depereo

Latin

Etymology

From dē- +‎ pereō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /deːˈpe.re.oː/, [deːˈpɛ.re.oː]

Verb

dēpereō (present infinitive dēperīre, perfect active dēperiī, supine dēperitum); irregular conjugation

  1. to perish, to be ruined, to get lost, to go awaste
    • Dig. XVII.I.8.6 Ulpianus libro trigensimo primo ad edictum
      mandavi, ut negotia gereres: si nihil deperierit, quamvis nemo gesserit, nulla actio est, aut si alius idonee gesserit, cessat mandati actio.
      I mandated you to manage some affairs: if nothing got lost even though nobody managed them, no claim arises, or if somebody manages alike, the claim from the mandate cedes.

Inflection
   Conjugation of depereo (irregular)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēpereō dēperīs dēperit dēperīmus dēperītis dēpereunt
imperfect dēperībam dēperībās dēperībat dēperībāmus dēperībātis dēperībant
future dēperībō dēperībis dēperībit dēperībimus dēperībitis dēperībunt
perfect dēperiī, dēperīvī dēperīstī, dēperīvistī dēperiit, dēperīvit dēperiimus dēperīstis dēperiērunt, dēperiēre
pluperfect dēperieram dēperierās dēperierat dēperierāmus dēperierātis dēperierant
future perfect dēperierō dēperieris dēperierit dēperierimus dēperieritis dēperierint
passive present dēpereor dēperīris, dēperīre dēperītur dēperīmur dēperīminī dēpereuntur
imperfect dēperībar dēperībāris, dēperībāre dēperībātur dēperībāmur dēperībāminī dēperībantur
future dēperībor dēperīberis, dēperībere dēperībitur dēperībimur dēperībiminī dēperībuntur
perfect dēperitus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēperitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēperitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēpeream dēpereās dēpereat dēpereāmus dēpereātis dēpereant
imperfect dēperīrem dēperīrēs dēperīret dēperīrēmus dēperīrētis dēperīrent
perfect dēperierim dēperierīs dēperierit dēperierimus dēperieritis dēperierint
pluperfect dēperīssem dēperīssēs dēperīsset dēperīssēmus dēperīssētis dēperīssent
passive present dēperear dēpereāris, dēpereāre dēpereātur dēpereāmur dēpereāminī dēpereantur
imperfect dēperīrer dēperīrēris, dēperīrēre dēperīrētur dēperīrēmur dēperīrēminī dēperīrentur
perfect dēperitus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēperitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dēperī — — dēperīte —
future — dēperītō dēperītō — dēperītōte dēpereuntō
passive present — dēperīre — — dēperīminī —
future — dēperītor dēperītor — — dēpereuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dēperīre dēperīsse dēperitūrus esse dēperīrī dēperitus esse dēperitum īrī
participles dēperiēns — dēperitūrus — dēperitus dēpereundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
dēperīre dēpereundī dēpereundō dēpereundum dēperitum dēperitū

Derived terms

Descendants

References
  • depereo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • depereo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • depereo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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